元康五年詔書
Imperial Edict of 61 B.C.

A33地灣出土
A33 Ulan-durbeljin, Edsen-gol, Kansu

長23.4-24.1,寬1.5-1.8公分
Length 23.4-24.1,width l.5-l.8 cm.

西漢宣帝元康五年(西元前61年)依據月令,通令全國為夏至改火等事所下的詔書。詔書後附各單位傳送的記錄。本冊據零簡復原。
This edict is dated to the fifth year of the era Yuan K'ang of the Han period, that is 61 B.C. Based on a system of monthly ritual observances it orders certain empire-wide measures to be taken before and during the summer solstice in that year. Attached at the end is the consecutive record of units copying and forwarding the order from the capital to the frontier region. Since the connecting strings have long since decomposed, the single strips had to be identified as belonging together and put into correct sequence by modern scholars.


【釋文】

10.27
御史大夫吉昧死言丞相相上大常昌書言大史丞定言元康五年五月二日壬子日夏至宜寢兵大官抒
井更水火進鳴雞謁以聞布當用者●臣謹案比原泉御者水衡抒大官御井中二千石二千石令官各抒別火

5.10
官先夏至一日以除隧取火授中二千石二千石官在長安雲陽者其民皆受以日至易故火庚戌寢兵不聽事盡
甲寅五日臣請布臣昧死以聞

332.26
制曰可

10.33
元康五年二月癸丑朔癸亥御史大夫吉下丞相承書從事下當
用者如詔書

10.30
二月丁卯丞相相下車騎將軍將軍中二千石二千石郡大守諸候相承書從事下當用者如詔書
少史慶令史宜王始長

10.32
三月丙午張掖長史延行大守事肩水倉長湯兼行丞事下屬國農部都尉小府縣官承書從事
下當用者如詔書/守屬宗助府佐定

10.29
閏月丁巳張掖肩水城尉誼以近次兼行都尉事下候城尉承書從事下當
用者如詔書/守卒史義

10.31
閏月庚申肩水士吏橫以私印行候事下尉候長承書從事下
當用者如詔書/令史得